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PHP5中文手册

html_entity_decode

(PHP 4 >= 4.3.0, PHP 5)

html_entity_decode — Convert all HTML entities to their applicable characters

说明

string html_entity_decode ( string $string [, int $quote_style [, string $charset ]] )

html_entity_decode() is the opposite of htmlentities() in that it converts all HTML entities to their applicable characters from string .

参数

string

The input string.

quote_style

The optional second quote_style parameter lets you define what will be done with 'single' and "double" quotes. It takes on one of three constants with the default being ENT_COMPAT:

Available quote_style constants
Constant Name Description
ENT_COMPAT Will convert double-quotes and leave single-quotes alone.
ENT_QUOTES Will convert both double and single quotes.
ENT_NOQUOTES Will leave both double and single quotes unconverted.

charset

The ISO-8859-1 character set is used as default for the optional third charset . This defines the character set used in conversion.

PHP 4.3.0 及其后续版本支持如下字符集。

已支持字符集
字符集 别名 描述
ISO-8859-1 ISO8859-1 西欧,Latin-1
ISO-8859-15 ISO8859-15 西欧,Latin-9。增加了 Latin-1(ISO-8859-1)中缺少的欧元符号、法国及芬兰字母。
UTF-8   ASCII 兼容多字节 8-bit Unicode。
cp866 ibm866, 866 DOS-特有的 Cyrillic 字母字符集。PHP 4.3.2 开始支持该字符集。
cp1251 Windows-1251, win-1251, 1251 Windows-特有的 Cyrillic 字母字符集。PHP 4.3.2 开始支持该字符集。
cp1252 Windows-1252, 1252 Windows 对于西欧特有的字符集。
KOI8-R koi8-ru, koi8r 俄文。PHP 4.3.2 开始支持该字符集。
BIG5 950 繁体中文,主要用于中国台湾。
GB2312 936 简体中文,国际标准字符集。
BIG5-HKSCS   繁体中文,Big5 的延伸,主要用于香港。
Shift_JIS SJIS, 932 日文。
EUC-JP EUCJP 日文。

Note: ISO-8859-1 将代替任何其它无法识别的字符集。

返回值

Returns the decoded string.

更新日志

版本 说明
5.0.0 Support for multi-byte character sets was added.

范例

Example#1 Decoding HTML entities

<?php
$orig 
"I'll \"walk\" the <b>dog</b> now";

$a htmlentities($orig);

$b html_entity_decode($a);

echo 
$a// I'll &quot;walk&quot; the &lt;b&gt;dog&lt;/b&gt; now

echo $b// I'll "walk" the <b>dog</b> now


// For users prior to PHP 4.3.0 you may do this:
function unhtmlentities($string)
{
    
// replace numeric entities
    
$string preg_replace('~&#x([0-9a-f]+);~ei''chr(hexdec("\\1"))'$string);
    
$string preg_replace('~&#([0-9]+);~e''chr("\\1")'$string);
    
// replace literal entities
    
$trans_tbl get_html_translation_table(HTML_ENTITIES);
    
$trans_tbl array_flip($trans_tbl);
    return 
strtr($string$trans_tbl);
}

$c unhtmlentities($a);

echo 
$c// I'll "walk" the <b>dog</b> now

?>

注释

Note: You might wonder why trim(html_entity_decode('&nbsp;')); doesn't reduce the string to an empty string, that's because the '&nbsp;' entity is not ASCII code 32 (which is stripped by trim()) but ASCII code 160 (0xa0) in the default ISO 8859-1 characterset.