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Servlets and JavaServer Pages (JSP) 1.0: A Tutorial

Extended Table of Contents (This page)
Core Servlets and JavaServer Pages. Sun Microsystems Press book on servlets 2.2 and JSP 1.1. This online tutorial served as a very early outline for the book, but of course the book covers many more topics and includes much more detail. Also see this new book (More Servlets and JSP) on servlets 2.3 and JSP 1.2.
Overview of Servlets and JSP
- What is a Java servlet?
- What advantage does a Java servlet have over a traditional CGI program?
- What is JSP?
- What are the advantages of JSP?
Getting Started: Installation and Setup
- New: Guide to installing and configuring Apache Tomcat 4 as a standalone servlet and JSP engine. The tutorial you are reading was written long before Tomcat 4.0 was available, but if you are starting now, I strongly recommend you use Tomcat or another engine compatible with servlets 2.2 or later. The above link gives a quick summary of how to set up and use the latest version of Apache Tomcat.
- Obtaining and Installing the Servlet and JSP Classes
- Getting a Servlet-Capable Web Server or Servlet Engine
First Servlets
- Basic Servlet Structure
- A Simple Servlet Generating Plain Text
- Compiling and Invoking the Servlet
- A Simple Servlet Generating HTML
- Some Simple HTML Utilities for Servlets
Processing the Request: Form Data
- Introduction (Format, URL-encoding, GET, POST)
- Example: Reading Specific Parameters
- Example: Making Table of All Parameters
Processing the Request: HTTP Request Headers
- Common Request Headers and Their Meaning
- Reading Headers from Servlets
- Example: Making Table of All Headers

Accessing the Standard CGI Variables
- The CGI Variables, Their Meaning, and the Servlet Equivalent
- Example: Making a Table of All CGI Variables
Generating the Response: HTTP Status Codes
- Overview: Status Codes and Messages
- Setting Status Codes from Servlets
- HTTP 1.1 Status Codes and Their Meanings
- Example: A Search Engine Front End
Generating the Response: HTTP Response Headers
- Overview
- Common Response Headers and Their Meaning
- Example: Starting a Long-Running Calculation, Showing Partial Results, and Periodically Updating Display with New Data.
Handling Cookies
- Intro: How Cookies Can Be Used (and Abused)
- The Servlet Cookie API
- Some Cookie Utilities
- Example: A Customized Search Engine Interface
Session Tracking
- Overview of Session Tracking
- The Servlet Session Tracking API
- Example
JavaServer Pages (JSP)
- JSP Overview
- JSP Syntax Summary
- Template Text (Static HTML)
- JSP Scripting Elements: Expressions, Scriptlets, and Declarations
- JSP Directives
- Example using JSP Scripting Elements and Directives
- Predefined Variables
- JSP Actions
- JSP Comments and Character Escaping Conventions
- Creating Custom JSP Tag Libraries

Table of Contents